The Miniature Schnauzer is a small yet sturdy dog breed, originally developed in Germany as a farm dog and ratter. Recognizable by their iconic bushy eyebrows and beard, “Schnauzer” actually comes from the German word for “snout” and colloquially means “mustache.” These energetic and hardy dogs are now popular companions worldwide.

Miniature Schnauzers were bred in the late 19th century by crossing Standard Schnauzers with smaller breeds such as Affenpinschers. Their smaller size made them ideal for catching rats while retaining the Schnauzer’s intelligence and tenacity.

Unlike most terriers, which have British origins, the Miniature Schnauzer is uniquely German. This distinctive lineage gives the Miniature Schnauzer a temperament, unlike their British terrier counterparts. While traditional terriers are often independent or fiery, the Miniature Schnauzer is known for their friendly, spirited, and eager-to-please personality. 

Today, they’re cherished for their loyalty, playfulness, and adaptability. Their compact size and lively personality make them excellent family pets, particularly for those living in apartments or smaller homes. Of the three Schnauzer breeds, the Miniature ranks consistently highest in AKC registrations.

Miniature Schnauzers thrive on high-quality dog food tailored to their specific needs. Age, size, activity level, and any dietary sensitivities should guide your choice. Check out our expert-reviewed list of the best foods for Miniature Schnauzers.

General Characteristics: 

• Origin: Germany
• Size: Small
• Height: 12-14 inches at the shoulder
• Weight: 14-20 pounds
• Lifespan: 12-15 years

Appearance: 

Miniature Schnauzers have long, bushy eyebrows and a beard making them very distinctive looking.

• Coat: Dense, wiry double coat is medium in length
• Colors: Standard colors like salt and pepper, black, and black and silver

Miniature Schnauzer Temperament: 

• Affectionate and Loyal: They form strong bonds with their families and thrive on human companionship.
• Energetic and Playful: Always ready for fun, they enjoy games, walks, and other activities.
• Alert and Intelligent: Their keen senses and quick learning make them excellent watchdogs and easy to train.
• Unique Among Terriers: Though they were originally bred for ratting, Miniature Schnauzers have a more sociable and obedient personality compared to the independence of other terrier breeds.

Training and Exercising: 

• Training: Miniature Schnauzers are eager to learn and respond well to positive reinforcement.
• Exercise: Alert and lively, Miniature Schnauzers require regular daily exercise to maintain their mental and physical health. They have a medium energy level and can easily adapt to city or country living. The breed benefits from having a fenced area where they can run and chase a ball safely and enjoy playtime with their family.

Grooming: 

• Shedding: Miniature Schauzer’s shed very little.
• Grooming: The breed has a double coat with a wiry topcoat, and a soft undercoat’ that requires frequent brushing, combing, and grooming to look their best. 

Interesting Facts: 

• They consistently rank as the most popular Schnauzer breed and are a favorite at dog shows.
• Famous Miniature Schnauzer owners include Sens. Bob and Elizabeth Dole, actress Mary Tyler Moore, actor Bill Cosby, and martial artist Bruce Lee.
• Mini Schnauzers are content with vegging on the couch with you and are more than happy to walk a 5k. They seem to have an on/off switch that’s ready at a moment’s notice.
• Miniature Schnauzers were first brought to the United States in 1924, and the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized them as a breed in 1926

Miniature Schnauzer Price:

The average cost of a Miniature Schnauzer in the U.S. varies depending on the dog’s pedigree, the breeder’s reputation, location, and whether the dog is intended for show, breeding, or as a pet. Here’s a general guide:

General Price Range: 

Miniature Schnauzer puppies typically cost between $500 and $2,500 when purchased from reputable breeders.

Rescue or Adoption:

Adoption Fees: Adopting a Miniature Schnauzer from a rescue organization or shelter is generally more affordable, however, they rarely show up in shelters. You can expect to pay from $300 to $400.