The Beagle, a small scent hound with origins dating back to 16th-century England, was initially bred for hunting hares. Known for their strong noses, determination, and distinctive baying, they excel as trackers.

Similar in appearance to the larger Foxhound, Beagles are smaller but with the same soft floppy ears, strong jaw, short hair, and (usually) tricolor coat. 

Dogs who may have been Beagle’s ancestors appear in the work of fifth-century B.C. Greek historian Xenophon, where he referred to small dogs being used for chasing hares.

There are reports of small pack-hounds employed to hunt rabbit and hare in England long before the Roman legions arrived in 55 B.C. An English authority called the Beagle the “foothound of our country, indigenous to the soil.” By the 1500s, most English gentlemen had packs of large hounds that tracked deer, and smaller hounds that tracked hares.

Modern-day Beagles are thought to have descended from Talbot Hounds, large, white scent hounds that accompanied William the Conqueror into Britain during the 11th century. Another now-extinct breed that may have contributed some DNA is the Irish Kerry beagle, a small black-and-tan dog similar to Bloodhounds.

Now, Beagles are beloved for their cheerful disposition, making them ideal family dogs. Their hunting background, combined with their friendly nature, has made them a popular breed in American culture, with famous Beagles like Snoopy and the AKC’s mascot, Bailey. 

However, if you have a pet Beagle, it’s important to respect their hunting instincts and channel their natural talents appropriately to avoid frustration for both dog and parent.

Beagles are active dogs that require a good amount of protein to support their energy needs and maintain muscle mass.

General Characteristics: 

• Origin: 16th century England
• Size: Medium
• Height: Up to 12-15 inches
• Weight: 20-30 pounds
• Lifespan: 10-15 years

Appearance:

• Coat: Smooth and short
• Colors: Black Red and White
• Build: Solid and sturdy

Beagle Temperament:

• Loyal: Beagles love company and are a loyal companion
• Happy: They are generally easygoing, loving, and happy
• Intelligent: Beagles are curious, clever, and energetic hounds

Training and Exercising:

• Training: Beagles are clever and willing to learn. Respond well to positive reinforcement.
• Exercise: At least 1.5 hours of daily exercise – both running and walking is advised.

Grooming:

• Shedding: Moderate shedding breed

Interesting Facts About Beagles: 

• Beagle-like dogs appeared in America sometime before the Civil War. However, the breed wasn’t firmly established until the 1880s. In 1885, a Beagle named Blunder became the first to be registered by the AKC. 
• Snoopy, the famous cartoon is a Beagle!
• Beagles are known for being one of the most vocal dog breeds. They bark, howl, and bay, which is a longer, louder type of howl common in hound breeds.
• HMS Beagle: The ship on which Charles Darwin made his voyage was named after the breed.

Beagle Price:

The average cost of a Beagle in the U.S. varies depending on the dog’s pedigree, the breeder’s reputation, location, and whether the dog is intended for show, breeding, or as a pet. Here’s a general guide:

Show Quality or Breeding Quality Beagle:

Price Range: $500-$2,000

If buying a Beagle puppy or specific breeds of Beagle, the price will be towards the more expensive end of the spectrum.

Rescue or Adoption:

Adoption Fee: Around $100-$300

A Beagle adopted from a rescue organization or shelter generally costs less. This fee often includes initial veterinary care and spaying/neutering.

The Best Food for Beagles

Open Farm Grain-Free Small Breed Chicken & Turkey

This food is great for Beagles because it features high-quality, humanely raised chicken and turkey, providing lean protein to support their active lifestyle and muscle health. Its grain-free formula, with added probiotics and omega fatty acids, promotes digestion, a healthy coat, and sustained energy, making it ideal for Beagles’ nutritional needs.

For more choices, see our Best Food for Beagles page.