Bred from the English bulldog and the now-extinct English White Terrier, the Boston Terrier is one of the few breeds to have originated in the United States.

One of the foundational dogs of the breed was a dog named Judge, brought to Boston in the 1870s. Judge’s offspring, paired with other carefully selected dogs, laid the groundwork for the Boston Terrier as we know it. Early versions of the breed were larger and used for pit fighting and ratting contests.

As the breed developed, enthusiasts refined the Boston Terrier to prioritize its gentle nature, compact size, and distinctive tuxedo-like markings. These qualities made the breed a popular choice as a family companion rather than a working or fighting dog.

In 1891, the breed’s admirers founded the American Bull Terrier Club, later renamed the Boston Terrier Club of America, reflecting its ties to the city where it originated. The American Kennel Club (AKC) officially recognized the Boston Terrier in 1893, making it one of the first non-sporting breeds in the U.S.

Boston Terriers quickly rose in popularity due to their affectionate, friendly, and intelligent nature. Nicknamed the “American Gentleman” for their elegant markings and charming demeanor, they became beloved pets and companions across the country.

Today, Boston Terriers are known for their adaptability, thriving in both urban and rural settings. They excel as loyal companions and participate in various activities, including therapy work, obedience, and agility. Their playful and social disposition continues to make them a favorite among dog lovers worldwide.

Boston Terriers thrive on high-quality dog food that supports their joints and nutritional needs. The best food depends on their age, size, activity level, and any specific dietary requirements or sensitivities they may have.

General Characteristics: 

• Origin: United States of America
• Size: Medium-sized
• Height: 15-17 inches
• Weight: 15-200lbs
• Lifespan: 13-15 years.

Appearance: 

• Coat: Short, smooth coat 
• Colors: Black & White
• Build: Muscular & athletic

Boston Terrier Temperament: 

• Friendly: Happy, affectionate, and eager to please
• Energetic: Highly energetic and playful.
• Intelligent: A Bright dog with a natural gift for comedy

Training and Exercising:

• Training: Responsive to positive reinforcement training
• Exercise: High energy; need regular exercise and mental stimulation

Grooming:

• Shedding: Fine coat that sheds a little. Weekly brushing with a soft-bristle brush will help remove the loose hair.

Interesting Facts: 

• Boston Terriers were once nicknamed “Roundheads.” Bred to have a curved skull and big eyes, Bostons were intended to be companion dogs for ladies. That skull shape led to Bostons receiving the nickname of “Roundheads.”
• Musician and member of the Jonas Brothers band, Joe Jonas has a Boston Terrier named Porky and John Legend and wife Chrissy Teigen have one named Pippa.
• Although the Boston Terrier first emerged in Southborough, Massachusetts, the breed became very popular in Boston’s Beacon Hill neighborhood in the 19th century. The coachmen who worked for wealthy Bostonians took care of the dogs, and the breed eventually blossomed.

Boston Terrier Price:

The cost of a Boston Terrier can vary significantly depending on several factors, such as the dog’s breed type, age, lineage, location, and where you acquire it from. Here’s a breakdown of the typical costs:

Price Range from Breeders

Average Price: $900 to $2,500

High-quality, show-quality, or champion bloodline dogs can cost even more (up to $4,000 or more).

Rescue or Adoption:

Adopting from a shelter or rescue organization is generally much cheaper than buying from a breeder. Adoption fees usually include vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and a health checkup.

Average Adoption Fee: $5100 to $600

Fees can vary depending on the organization, the dog’s age, and whether the dog is already spayed/neutered.

Best Foods for Boston Terriers

Open Farm Grain-Free Grass-Fed Beef Recipe: This food s ideal for Boston Terriers because it provides high-quality, ethically sourced beef for lean muscle maintenance and sustained energy. Its grain-free formula, with added probiotics and omega fatty acids, supports healthy digestion, reduces allergies, and promotes a shiny coat.

For more choices: See our Best Food for Boston Terriers page.